山西自考《英语（二）》复习资料--短语2
山西自考网
发布时间：2012年05月30日
5.from的相关短语
（1）
derive from 从…得到；源于…
suffer from （受苦、受害；患病）
turn aside from 离开
Most of his pleasure in life derives from study.
他的生活乐趣主要来自学习。
People in the flood area are suffering from lack of food and clothes.
灾区人民面临着缺衣少食的困境。
（2）die from 因…死亡 / result from因…引起…
The quarrel resulted from a joke.
那次吵架是由开玩笑引起的。
（3）
distinguish … from … 把…同…区分开
isolate…from… 使…与…隔离
separate … from使…从…中分离
prevent … from 防止；阻止
protect … from保护…（使…免于…）
stop … from阻止…（使…不能…）
The twins are so much alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.
这对双胞胎长得很像，没有人能把他们区分开。
You need warm clothes to protect you from getting a cold.你需要穿得暖和些，以免着凉。
6.in 的相关短语
（1）in 构成的介宾短语
in accordance with 与…一致
in addition to除…之外
in addition另外
in advance 预先
in case 假如；以防（万一），免得
in conclusion最后
in contrast对比
in effect 实际上
in fact 事实上
in front of 在…前面
in need of 需要
in order to为了
in other words换句话说
in place of 代替
in pursuit of 追求，寻求
in return 报答，回报…
in search of 寻找
in terms of 从/在…方面；根据，按照
in the face of在…前面
in the final analysis归根结底
in the first place 首先
in the least一点、丝毫
in the light of按照
in the meantime与此同时
in turn依次、轮流
We should make good preparations for the final examination in advance.
我们应该在期末考试前预先做好准备。
In case tomorrow is a good day; I will come to visit you.如果明天天气不错，我会去看你。
Maggie often helps me with my housework and I give her some money in return.
马吉经常帮我做家务。为了回报，我给了她一些钱。
In terms of the rule students are not allowed to go to pubs.
根据规定，学生是不能去酒吧的。
（2）in 的相关(v)搭配
be interested in 对…感兴趣
engage in 从事；忙于
be involved in 与…有关联，参与
lack in 在…方面缺乏…
result in 导致；产生
lie in 在于；存在于
believe in 相信，信任
specialize in 专门研究/专营
take in 吸收/接纳，接受
In order to live a better life, he has to engage in work all day.
为了更好地生活，他不得不整天忙于工作。
His disease lies in smoking a lot.
他的病是由于抽烟太多引起的。
Air pollution results in many serious problems.
空气污染导致了很多严重的问题。
This type of paper can take in water well.
这种纸的吸水性很好。
（1）
derive from 从…得到；源于…
suffer from （受苦、受害；患病）
turn aside from 离开
Most of his pleasure in life derives from study.
他的生活乐趣主要来自学习。
People in the flood area are suffering from lack of food and clothes.
灾区人民面临着缺衣少食的困境。
（2）die from 因…死亡 / result from因…引起…
The quarrel resulted from a joke.
那次吵架是由开玩笑引起的。
（3）
distinguish … from … 把…同…区分开
isolate…from… 使…与…隔离
separate … from使…从…中分离
prevent … from 防止；阻止
protect … from保护…（使…免于…）
stop … from阻止…（使…不能…）
The twins are so much alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.
这对双胞胎长得很像，没有人能把他们区分开。
You need warm clothes to protect you from getting a cold.你需要穿得暖和些，以免着凉。
6.in 的相关短语
（1）in 构成的介宾短语
in accordance with 与…一致
in addition to除…之外
in addition另外
in advance 预先
in case 假如；以防（万一），免得
in conclusion最后
in contrast对比
in effect 实际上
in fact 事实上
in front of 在…前面
in need of 需要
in order to为了
in other words换句话说
in place of 代替
in pursuit of 追求，寻求
in return 报答，回报…
in search of 寻找
in terms of 从/在…方面；根据，按照
in the face of在…前面
in the final analysis归根结底
in the first place 首先
in the least一点、丝毫
in the light of按照
in the meantime与此同时
in turn依次、轮流
We should make good preparations for the final examination in advance.
我们应该在期末考试前预先做好准备。
In case tomorrow is a good day; I will come to visit you.如果明天天气不错，我会去看你。
Maggie often helps me with my housework and I give her some money in return.
马吉经常帮我做家务。为了回报，我给了她一些钱。
In terms of the rule students are not allowed to go to pubs.
根据规定，学生是不能去酒吧的。
（2）in 的相关(v)搭配
be interested in 对…感兴趣
engage in 从事；忙于
be involved in 与…有关联，参与
lack in 在…方面缺乏…
result in 导致；产生
lie in 在于；存在于
believe in 相信，信任
specialize in 专门研究/专营
take in 吸收/接纳，接受
In order to live a better life, he has to engage in work all day.
为了更好地生活，他不得不整天忙于工作。
His disease lies in smoking a lot.
他的病是由于抽烟太多引起的。
Air pollution results in many serious problems.
空气污染导致了很多严重的问题。
This type of paper can take in water well.
这种纸的吸水性很好。
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